EU fii ase kaa ink gyinapɛn ahorow a wɔde kyekyere nneɛma ho no boom, sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wɔde wɔn adwene besi nneɛma a wɔde kɔ amannɔne so .

Mfe pii a atwam no, ink ne nneɛma afoforo a wɔde di nkitaho wɔ Europa no ho mmara ayɛ nea ɛne nea ɛwɔ hɔ no nhyia koraa. Mprempren wɔn a wɔyɛ ink no betumi adi ɔhaw ahorow ho dwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ biako so.

Nanso, esiane sɛ nnuru a ɛwɔ ink tintim mu no tu kɔ baabi foforo nti, bere a wɔresusuw asiane a ɛwɔ aduan a wɔakyekyere mu ho no ho na wɔrehwɛ so no, ɛho hia sɛ wodi kan di nneɛma bi a wontumi nsi pi ho dwuma.

European Commission no mpanyimfo kuw no wɔ Brussels, na ɛyɛ EU mmara ahorow na Europa Mmarahyɛ Bagua ne Asomfo Bagua a wogyina Aman a wɔka ho no aban ananmu no pene so. Boayikuw no de too gua sɛ wɔrehyɛ mmara foforo a ɛfa nneɛma a wɔde di dwuma wɔ aduan ho ho ho nyansa, na wɔde asi wɔn ani so bere a edi kan no .Aduan a wɔde kyekyere nneɛma ho .ink a EU aman de di dwuma.

Germanfo tintim ink ho mmara .

Bere a German aban no de mmara a aba foforo a ɛfa ink a wɔde tintim nneɛma ho mae wɔ nneɛma a wɔde di nkitaho ho akyi no, boayikuw no dii akyi. Aban Asoɛe no ne aman afoforo a wɔka EU ho no asusuw nhyehyɛe no ho. Wɔde Two-afe nhyehyɛe no wiee atifi hɔ nhyehyɛe no. Sɛnea nhyehyɛe yi kyerɛ no, ɛho hia sɛ wɔbɛhwehwɛ aman nyinaa mfiridwuma ho mmara foforo mu wɔ EU mu na ama wɔahwɛ ahu sɛ wobedi EU mmara so na wɔmpira EU gua biako pɛ.

Anyɛ yiye koraa no, Aman a wɔyɛ Asomfo no mu baawɔtwe daa no adi wɔ German mmara no ho, titiriw esiane sɛ mmara no hyehyɛɛ ɔman no mmara ahorow a ɛfa ink ne varnish ahorow a wɔde di dwuma wɔ nnuan a wɔde kyekyere nneɛma ho no ho, na ɛno na ɛbɛhaw EU no mu gua so.

Wɔ mfe awotwe a atwam no mu no, ɔman no mmara a Switzerland de too gua no nkutoo na ɛde anohyeto pɔtee bi aba wɔ nhoma tintim ink a wotu kɔtra mmeae foforo wɔ nnuan a wɔde kyekyere nneɛma ho no ho. Na ɔman no nyɛ EU no muni mpo. Ɛwom sɛ Mmara no yɛ ahyɛde ara kwa wɔ Switzerland de, nanso wɔde adi dwuma sɛ gyinapɛn a wofi wɔn pɛ mu yɛ wɔ Europa nyinaa.

Wɔn a wɔwɔ amanaman ntam nnuan ho nneɛma mu no ahu sɛ wobetumi de nneɛma pɔtee a wɔde tu kɔtra mmeae foforo (sɛ nhwɛso no, nneɛma a wɔansusuw ho) a ɛwɔ gyinapɛn ahorow a ɛho hia mu no adi dwuma ama nneɛma a wɔde kyekyere nneɛma ho nkutoo sɛ aduan a wohu anohyeto a ɛyɛ 0.01 ug/kg aduan no ntumi ntu nkɔ aduan mu a.

Mprempren, mmara a ɛyɛ katee no kɔ soro bere a wɔhwɛ nneɛma so denneennen no. Sɛ nhwɛso no, nneɛma a ɛma obi nya kokoram, ɛyɛ mutagenic ne awo mu awuduru (CMR) a wɔde di dwuma wɔ aduan a wɔde printing inks mu.

Ɛnam EU Aman a wɔka ho no mmoa so no, European Commission no pow asɛm a wɔka sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ EU gye atubrafo a wɔhyɛ sɛ wɔmfa nni dwuma wɔ aduan a wɔde kyekyere nneɛma ho ink ho no tom na wogye ink-mmara sohwɛ afoforo tom. Ink adwuma no nyinaa ayɛ sɛ wɔde EU mmara besi Switzerland mmara ananmu.

Aban Asoɛe no gye di sɛ EU mmara a ɛwɔ hɔ mprempren a ɛfa plastic a wɔde di dwuma wɔ nneɛma a wɔde di dwuma ho ne mmara foforo a ɛfa nneɛma a wɔyɛ no yiye a wɔde yɛ nnuan a wɔde kyekyere nneɛma (GMP) ho no dɔɔso, sɛ mpo mmara abien no nka nneɛma a ɛfa ink ho a.

Enti, Europa Bagua no nhyɛso a ɛne sɛ wɔbɛhyehyɛ mmara kwan so nneɛma wɔ ink adwumayɛ mu no akɔ soro. Eyi te saa efisɛ ɛnyɛ sɛ German Printing Ink Act no bɛyɛ ɔman mmara nko, na mmom sɛ wɔde di dwuma wie a, ɛbɛyɛ pan foforo-Europa gyinapɛn na ɛne Switzerland mmara asi akan.

Europa Mmarahyɛ Bagua no de gyinaesi bi too gua wɔ afe a etwaam no osutɔbere mu sɛ Europa Bagua no "sɛ "ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde nneɛma pɔtee bi a wɔde yɛ krataa ne krataa, varnish ne nneɛma a wɔde kata so, dade ne nnuru a wɔde yɛ aduan, ink a wɔde tintim ne nneɛma a wɔde nkata so" di kan ma aduan a wɔde di nkitaho.

Europa Mmarahyɛ Bagua no ahyɛ sɛ wɔmfa wɔn adwene nsi nneɛma a wɔde di nkitaho so, a asiane kɛse wom sɛ wobetu, sɛ́ ɛyɛ tẽẽ anaasɛ wɔ ɔkwan foforo so no, nnuan a nsu wom ne nnuan a srade wom a ɛwɔ hɔ-nnuan, ne nneɛma a wɔde bere tenten abɔ ho-bere ne nnuan ho nkitahodi.

Wɔ nhoma tintim ink adwumayɛ akyi no, nnwuma afoforo a ɛwɔ nneɛma a wɔde kyekyere nneɛma mu no nso haw wɔ mmara a EU nni hɔ a ɛnyɛ mmara pɔtee a ɛkɔ akyiri a wɔde di dwuma no ho.

Martin Kaner, European Union Printing Ink Association (EUPI) kwankyerɛfo panyin no kae sɛ: "Adwumakuw no kae sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ ɛma nsakrae ba. Yɛpɛ sɛ wɔma ɛne mmara hyia bere nyinaa. Ɛhaw yɛn kɛse sɛ sɛ wɔka mmara a ɛfa aduan a wɔde gu nneɛma ho a wɔde bɛkɔ baabi foforo no ho a, ɛbɛma tebea no asɛe kɛse."